Editor profile

Budi Santoso

Managing Editor, ASEAN Briefing

Budi Santoso coordinates regional news flows and economic summaries across the 10 ASEAN nations. He specializes in providing high-level briefings on the bloc's political and economic integration.

budi.santoso@aseaninsight.org

Bylined articles

Manufacturing Hub

Caught Between Superpowers: Southeast Asia's Strategic Supply Chain Dilemma and Paths to Breakthrough

Strategic supply chains now account for over one-fifth of Southeast Asia's exports and half of its foreign investment projects. Yet US-China geoeconomic competition is pushing this "connector" region toward a crossroads. Drawing on the Lowy Institute's latest report, this article dissects the real value across four key sectors—semiconductors, electric vehicles, critical minerals, and solar photovoltaics—and proposes directions for regional coordination and targeted industrial policy.

Budi Santoso7 min read
Regional Outlook

ASEAN's Innovation Rise: GII 2025 Reveals the Underlying Logic of Regional Transformation

The 2025 Global Innovation Index shows that several ASEAN countries have risen significantly in the rankings, with Singapore firmly in the top five, the Philippines entering the top fifty for the first time, and Vietnam and Indonesia continuing to climb. This reflects ASEAN's transformation from a low-cost manufacturing base to an innovation-driven knowledge economy. Based on the latest WIPO data, this article analyzes ASEAN's innovation landscape and new trends in regional economic integration.

Budi Santoso5 min read
Cross-Border Trade

Southeast Asia Reshapes Global Supply Chains: How Do Logistics Integration and Automation Drive Regional Growth?

Starting from the perspective of the ASEAN region, this article analyzes how Southeast Asia has become a key node in the restructuring of global supply chains, explores how integrated logistics, automation investment, and regional economic integration jointly shape a new trade landscape, and looks ahead to long-term development trends.

Budi Santoso5 min read
Manufacturing Hub

ASEAN's Dual Game Between China's Export Surge and Global De-risking

Analyze how China's industrial overcapacity reshapes ASEAN trade patterns through four major trends, and how ASEAN countries seek a balance between deepening economic ties with China and coping with global de-risking pressures.

Budi Santoso3 min read
Cross-Border Trade

China-ASEAN Economic Cooperation 2026: From Trade Scale to Deep Integration of Regional Value Chains

In early 2026, the global trade landscape faced pressure, but China-ASEAN economic cooperation grew against the trend, with trade volume increasing by 7.4% and the CAFTA 3.0 upgrade agreement taking effect. This article analyzes the structural transformation of cooperation from the perspective of the ASEAN region: from traditional trade liberalization to institutional integration, new frontiers of digital economy and green cooperation, and the shift in China's investment model from cost-driven to industrial chain collaborative layout. These trends are reshaping the East Asia-Southeast Asia manufacturing network and promoting ASEAN's evolution into a high-value-added manufacturing and service hub.

Budi Santoso4 min read
ASEAN Briefing

Regional Difficulties in the Implementation of SME Policies in Cambodia: Structural Challenges from the ASEAN Perspective

Cambodia's SME policy implementation faces multiple bottlenecks such as financing, bureaucracy, and infrastructure. As an emerging manufacturing hub in ASEAN, its policy difficulties not only constrain domestic industrial upgrading but also affect the resilience and integration of regional supply chains. This article, from the perspective of the ASEAN Economic Community, analyzes the long-term impact of Cambodia's SME challenges on cross-border investment and regional division of labor.

Budi Santoso4 min read
Regional Outlook

Cambodia's economic slowdown: How government stimulus and tourism recovery determine short-term prospects and regional role

According to an MSC report, Cambodia's 2026 GDP growth forecast has been downgraded to 2.5%, with government stimulus and tourism recovery becoming key to avoiding the slowest growth in nearly two decades. This article analyzes the roots of Cambodia's economic slowdown, the impact of tourism on regional connectivity, and the potential long-term industrial transformation driven by policy stimulus from the ASEAN regional perspective.

Budi Santoso4 min read
Infrastructure Watch

Vietnam Mobilizes Financial Resources to Accelerate Energy Infrastructure Transformation: Regional Implications for ASEAN Energy Security and Green Finance

Vietnam plans to mobilize approximately $134.7 billion for power projects from 2021 to 2030, and drive the development of smart grids and renewable energy through diversified financing such as credit and green bonds. This move not only concerns its own energy security but also provides an important reference for ASEAN's regional energy transition, green financial cooperation, and industrial chain restructuring.

Budi Santoso5 min read
ASEAN Briefing

ASEAN's Rise as the Global Manufacturing Hub: An In-Depth Observation of Regional Integration and Supply Chain Restructuring

Based on the Philippines' 2026 ASEAN Chairmanship priority economic agenda, analyze the rise of ASEAN as a global manufacturing and innovation hub, exploring its advantages such as a young labor force, a network of free trade agreements, RCEP, and the potential for Russia-ASEAN cooperation, reflecting the trends of regional supply chain restructuring and industrial upgrading.

Budi Santoso3 min read
Manufacturing Hub

Vietnam's economic rise: ASEAN supply chain restructuring and the challenge of the middle-income trap

Vietnam's economy is leading ASEAN with an 8% growth rate, but to leap from a manufacturing and assembly base to a middle-income country, it still needs to address structural issues such as investment efficiency, human capital, and deepening the local value chain. This article analyzes Vietnam's transformation path from the ASEAN regional perspective and its impact on the division of regional industrial chains.

Budi Santoso5 min read
Cross-Border Trade

Southeast Asia's medical technology supply chain needs to be restructured to unlock growth potential — KPMG report analysis

KPMG report points out that if the medical technology supply chain in Southeast Asia is not redesigned according to regional characteristics, it will become a bottleneck for growth. Internal SKU proliferation and external regulatory fragmentation are the main challenges. Companies need to focus on end-to-end visibility, dealer collaboration, and selective localization.

Budi Santoso3 min read